Fish

beginner

Royal gramma

Gramma loreto

Quick reference

Min tank size

20 US gal

20 gal — small, sedentary fish. Reef-safe with all corals.

Min tank length

24 in

Length matters more than gallons for active swimmers.

Temperature

75–82 °F

Salinity

1.024–1.026 SG

pH

8.1–8.4

Feeding

Small carnivore. Mysis, pellets, brine shrimp. 1–2 feedings daily.

Compatibility

Peaceful. Only aggression is toward other gramma species or basslets. Single is best.

What kills it

Ich (rare in captive-bred). Carpet anemone consumption (don't house with stinging anemones).

Common mistakes

  • Buying two — they will fight unless the tank is very large with multiple caves.
  • Mixing with chalk bass or basslets that look similar.
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Equipment & food for this species

Frozen PE Mysis is the staple. TDO pellets for daily feedings. Selcon-soaked food prevents HLLE in herbivores.

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Last reviewed